Lumpy Skin Disease: An Economically Significant Emerging Disease
نویسندگان
چکیده
Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is a severe viral of cattle caused by the lumpy virus (LSDV), member Capripoxvirus genus poxviridae family. Fever and flat disk-like nodules on characterize disease. It can also lead to death significant economic losses, especially in herds, that have never been exposed virus. Blood-feeding insects, such as specific types flies, mosquitoes, ticks, are thought be primary vectors LSDV transmission. Most African middle eastern countries high prevalence The extended southeast Europe, Balkans, Caucasus 2015 2016 still spreading throughout Asia. World Organization for Animal Health [WOAH] has designated LSD notifiable illness due likelihood fast rapid spread formerly disease-free areas emphasizes need know epidemiology virus’s interaction with its host. This chapter aims provide latest developments etiology, epidemiology, diagnosis, control LSD.
منابع مشابه
Lumpy Skin Disease
Lumpy skin disease is a poxviral disease with significant morbidity in cattle. Although the mortality rate is generally low, economic losses result from loss of condition, decreased milk production, abortions, infertility and damaged hides. The causative virus seems to be spread mainly by insects, and outbreaks can be widespread and difficult to control. Lumpy skin disease was confined to Afric...
متن کاملLumpy Skin Disease
Lumpy skin disease (LSD, knopvelsiekte) is a pox disease of cattle characterised by fever, nodules 4 on the skin, mucous membranes and internal organs, emaciation, enlarged lymph nodes, oedema 5 of the skin, and sometimes death. The disease is of economic importance because it causes 6 reduced production, particularly in dairy herds. It also causes damage to the hide. LSD is caused by 7 strains...
متن کاملLumpy Skin Disease
Lumpy skin disease (LSD, knopvelsiekte) is a pox disease of cattle characterised by fever, nodules on the skin, mucous membranes and internal organs, emaciation, enlarged lymph nodes, oedema of the skin, and sometimes death. The disease is of economic importance as it can cause a temporary reduction in milk production, temporary or permanent sterility in bulls, damage to hides and death due to ...
متن کاملReview: lumpy skin disease: an emerging threat to Europe, the Middle East and Asia.
Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is an economically devastating emerging viral disease of cattle. Lumpy skin disease is currently endemic in most African countries and has recently spread out of Africa into the Middle East region. In this article, we review the putative mechanisms of spread of LSD into the Middle East and the risks of further spread into Turkey, Europe and Asia. We also review the late...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Veterinary medicine and science
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2053-1095']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.108845